POLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222First PagesFirst Pages155467810.22059/jpq.2014.54678FAJournal Article20150831https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_54678_2a37b8439e835883658303526530074f.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222POLITICAL UNDERSTANDING AND POLITICAL JURISPRUDENCEPOLITICAL UNDERSTANDING AND POLITICAL JURISPRUDENCE7097205379010.22059/jpq.2014.53790FAEbrahimMousazadehAssociate Professor, Political Science Department, University of Tehran, Iran0000-0003-0650-2522Journal Article20130430Political theology as a branch of Islamic political thought and understanding, based<br />on the methodology of ijtihad, social and political issues related to the<br />administration of the country and includes the commands, decrees and guidelines in<br />relation to different areas of the system, politics and community. The mission of the<br />jurisprudence of collective identity is responsible for shaping the social and political<br />life. One of the most important examples of political jurisprudence is "enjoined" and<br />"denied" to achieve the goals of Islamic rule. On the other hand rule "enjoined" and<br />"denied" are the best strategy for achieving political jurisprudence and Islamic rule.<br />Nevertheless, Samanbkhshy "political theology" and "enjoined" and "denied"<br />require the intellectual foundations of the process of "theory" and "Nzamsazy"<br />politically correct in the light of understanding and insight, which is why in Article<br />109 constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran is one of the preferred qualities of<br />leadership "politically correct vision".Political theology as a branch of Islamic political thought and understanding, based<br />on the methodology of ijtihad, social and political issues related to the<br />administration of the country and includes the commands, decrees and guidelines in<br />relation to different areas of the system, politics and community. The mission of the<br />jurisprudence of collective identity is responsible for shaping the social and political<br />life. One of the most important examples of political jurisprudence is "enjoined" and<br />"denied" to achieve the goals of Islamic rule. On the other hand rule "enjoined" and<br />"denied" are the best strategy for achieving political jurisprudence and Islamic rule.<br />Nevertheless, Samanbkhshy "political theology" and "enjoined" and "denied"<br />require the intellectual foundations of the process of "theory" and "Nzamsazy"<br />politically correct in the light of understanding and insight, which is why in Article<br />109 constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran is one of the preferred qualities of<br />leadership "politically correct vision".https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53790_ea523c87e23059eeca40e9bcd3e494b0.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222CRITICAL THOUGHT AND ISLAMIC AWAKENINGCRITICAL THOUGHT AND ISLAMIC AWAKENING7237415379110.22059/jpq.2014.53791FAFaramarzMirzazadehAssistant Professor, Political Science Department, Islamic Azad University, Ilam
Branch, Iran0000-0001-7975-0282Journal Article20130430In the framework of critical theory, this essay explains the revolutionary evolutions<br />in Arab countries of the Middle East and concludes that these evolutions have<br />Islamic coloration. Thus, it can be called Islamic awakening. Arab world with rely<br />on hidden cultural rationality in Islam criticize current Islamic tradition and west<br />fruition, and with use of the capacity of Islamic emancipation, insurrect against<br />dominant system.In the framework of critical theory, this essay explains the revolutionary evolutions<br />in Arab countries of the Middle East and concludes that these evolutions have<br />Islamic coloration. Thus, it can be called Islamic awakening. Arab world with rely<br />on hidden cultural rationality in Islam criticize current Islamic tradition and west<br />fruition, and with use of the capacity of Islamic emancipation, insurrect against<br />dominant system.https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53791_5908e4065293192c8bd54cc419c00e76.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222THE EFFECTS OF ISLAMIC REVOLUTION OF IRAN ON ISLAMIC AWAKENING IN TUNISIATHE EFFECTS OF ISLAMIC REVOLUTION OF IRAN ON ISLAMIC AWAKENING IN TUNISIA7437625379310.22059/jpq.2014.53793FAHassanTalashanAssistant Professor, Shahid Mahallati Higher Education Complex, IranAlmasNasr DehziriPh.D. Candidate in Political Science, Shahid Mahallati Higher Education Colmlex, IranJournal Article20130910The Islamic Revolution of Iran is an awakening movement which, undoubtedly, has<br />played the most basic and the most original role on awakening many of Islamic and<br />religious movements in recent decades. It is the only true religious revolution which<br />has emerged based on the thoughts and teachings of the pure Muhammadan Islam.<br />Thus, the Islamic Revolution of Iran cannot be compared to modern revolutions;<br />since it is unique regarding theoretical principles and aims, as well as its practical<br />nature. The present paper investigates the influence of the Islamic Revolution of Iran<br />on Tunisia. The authors seek to present the audiences an appropriate answer to the<br />following question: What is the effect of the Islamic Revolution of Iran on the<br />Islamic awakening in Tunisia? (Question) The effect of the Islamic Revolution of<br />Iran on the region and the world is one of the most important issues which is the<br />center of attention more than any time before, and by passing the boundaries of<br />modernity, has changed to an everlasting and dynamic exemplar and model with a<br />religious-spiritual background, and is linked and joined with the soul and hidden<br />nature of the lost-in-time man. (Hypothesis) The present paper tries to show the<br />significant effects of the Islamic Revolution of Iran on the Islamic Awakening in<br />Tunisia and the realization of Imam Khomeini's promise on exportation of the<br />Revolution. (Objective) Regarding the four decades passed from the victory and<br />establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran, its potential effects on some countries<br />has been actualized. The analys is done based on the "Diffusion Theory" shows that<br />the increase in the capacity and the spread of the wave of the Islamic Awakening of<br />Tunisia originates from the impact of the Islamic Revolution of Iran. (Methodology)<br />Tendency towards Islam and its being introduced as a deterrent factor against<br />imperial interests of great powers, fighting against arrogance and the rise of anti-<br />Zionist thought in the region, and also the formation, strengthening and modeling of<br />Islamic groups and movements from the Islamic Revolution of Iran can be<br />mentioned as the influences of the Islamic Revolution of Iran. (Finding)The Islamic Revolution of Iran is an awakening movement which, undoubtedly, has<br />played the most basic and the most original role on awakening many of Islamic and<br />religious movements in recent decades. It is the only true religious revolution which<br />has emerged based on the thoughts and teachings of the pure Muhammadan Islam.<br />Thus, the Islamic Revolution of Iran cannot be compared to modern revolutions;<br />since it is unique regarding theoretical principles and aims, as well as its practical<br />nature. The present paper investigates the influence of the Islamic Revolution of Iran<br />on Tunisia. The authors seek to present the audiences an appropriate answer to the<br />following question: What is the effect of the Islamic Revolution of Iran on the<br />Islamic awakening in Tunisia? (Question) The effect of the Islamic Revolution of<br />Iran on the region and the world is one of the most important issues which is the<br />center of attention more than any time before, and by passing the boundaries of<br />modernity, has changed to an everlasting and dynamic exemplar and model with a<br />religious-spiritual background, and is linked and joined with the soul and hidden<br />nature of the lost-in-time man. (Hypothesis) The present paper tries to show the<br />significant effects of the Islamic Revolution of Iran on the Islamic Awakening in<br />Tunisia and the realization of Imam Khomeini's promise on exportation of the<br />Revolution. (Objective) Regarding the four decades passed from the victory and<br />establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran, its potential effects on some countries<br />has been actualized. The analys is done based on the "Diffusion Theory" shows that<br />the increase in the capacity and the spread of the wave of the Islamic Awakening of<br />Tunisia originates from the impact of the Islamic Revolution of Iran. (Methodology)<br />Tendency towards Islam and its being introduced as a deterrent factor against<br />imperial interests of great powers, fighting against arrogance and the rise of anti-<br />Zionist thought in the region, and also the formation, strengthening and modeling of<br />Islamic groups and movements from the Islamic Revolution of Iran can be<br />mentioned as the influences of the Islamic Revolution of Iran. (Finding)https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53793_0d5669d77c5da4cd5ec57af4e7074727.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222ABOUTALEBI CASE IN THE LIGHT OF HQ AGREEMENT AND ESTOPPLE RULEABOUTALEBI CASE IN THE LIGHT OF HQ AGREEMENT AND ESTOPPLE RULE7657745379410.22059/jpq.2014.53794FASeyed FazlolahMousaviProfessor, Public Department, University of Tehran, IranSeyed HoseinMousavifarPh.D. Candidate, Internationa Law, University of Tehran, IranJournal Article20140623Aboutalebi case is related to illegal act of US government that caused prevention<br />from entrance of new I.R.Iran representative to United Nation. This act was against<br />US obligations through HQ Agreement. So, the benefits states such as member<br />states of United Nation has right to arise compliant against US before international<br />tribunals. Also, at this ground, the Estopple rule is very important, because US<br />decisions result denying of precedence conduct about UN representatives. In this<br />article we will try to review and explain mentioned breaches.Aboutalebi case is related to illegal act of US government that caused prevention<br />from entrance of new I.R.Iran representative to United Nation. This act was against<br />US obligations through HQ Agreement. So, the benefits states such as member<br />states of United Nation has right to arise compliant against US before international<br />tribunals. Also, at this ground, the Estopple rule is very important, because US<br />decisions result denying of precedence conduct about UN representatives. In this<br />article we will try to review and explain mentioned breaches.https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53794_e5c05643771b08edd6a348e9d1bf85f6.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222AMERICA'S INVASION TO IRAQ AND ITS IMPACT ON IRAN’S SMART POWER IN IRAQAMERICA'S INVASION TO IRAQ AND ITS IMPACT ON IRAN’S SMART POWER IN IRAQ7777925379510.22059/jpq.2014.53795FAMohammad JafarJavadi ArjmandAssociate Professor, Faculty of Low and Political Science, University of Tehran,
Iran0000-0001-5671-1723HadiToloueiPh.D. Candidate in Political Science, Tarbiat Modares University, IranJournal Article20140407America’s invasion to Iraq in March 2003 led to the collapsed of the Baathist regime<br />was the beginning of a new era in relationship with Iran. The demise of the Baathist<br />regime, created a unique opportunity for the Islamic Republic until expansion the<br />political and cultural power in Iraq. Iran's influence was evident in official<br />diplomatic and cordial relations with the new Iraqi government also cultural and<br />unofficial dimension that is called as soft power. This paper describes Iran’s smart<br />power in the country by combination of formal and informal diplomatic variables.<br />The main research question is whether America's invasion of Iraq has created<br />opportunities for Iran's foreign policy regarding smart power. Basic assumption is<br />that, according to the common historical background, cultural and religious<br />orientated toward Tehran, the new government in Iraq was Iran's Sphere of<br />influence.America’s invasion to Iraq in March 2003 led to the collapsed of the Baathist regime<br />was the beginning of a new era in relationship with Iran. The demise of the Baathist<br />regime, created a unique opportunity for the Islamic Republic until expansion the<br />political and cultural power in Iraq. Iran's influence was evident in official<br />diplomatic and cordial relations with the new Iraqi government also cultural and<br />unofficial dimension that is called as soft power. This paper describes Iran’s smart<br />power in the country by combination of formal and informal diplomatic variables.<br />The main research question is whether America's invasion of Iraq has created<br />opportunities for Iran's foreign policy regarding smart power. Basic assumption is<br />that, according to the common historical background, cultural and religious<br />orientated toward Tehran, the new government in Iraq was Iran's Sphere of<br />influence.https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53795_0a1f37b19aa1088bb1eba3196b2ac2d0.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222HISTORICAL SOCIOLOGY AND THE BENEFITS OF HISTORICAL TURN IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSHISTORICAL SOCIOLOGY AND THE BENEFITS OF HISTORICAL TURN IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS7938105379710.22059/jpq.2014.53797FASayed AliMonavariPh.D., International Relations Department, University of Tehran, Iran0000-0002-5725-2255Journal Article20130910Historical sociology in International Relations (HSIT) is a sufficient vehicle which<br />one can focus on history. This view can overcome deficiencies of the rationalist<br />perspective. In other hand, it could be considered as a progressive phase in the<br />reflectivist perspective to history in the IR. By continuing social turn, indeed, one<br />can see the historical turn in the IR. In this context, HSIR can provide useful<br />implications for re-imagining historical turn. In this article, recalling history and<br />reflecting epistemological and methodological modes, I focus on the four fields,<br />including patterned relations, internal/external dynamics, agent/ structure effects,<br />narrative explanation, and therefore re-imagine historical turn in the IR, based on the<br />historical sociology.Historical sociology in International Relations (HSIT) is a sufficient vehicle which<br />one can focus on history. This view can overcome deficiencies of the rationalist<br />perspective. In other hand, it could be considered as a progressive phase in the<br />reflectivist perspective to history in the IR. By continuing social turn, indeed, one<br />can see the historical turn in the IR. In this context, HSIR can provide useful<br />implications for re-imagining historical turn. In this article, recalling history and<br />reflecting epistemological and methodological modes, I focus on the four fields,<br />including patterned relations, internal/external dynamics, agent/ structure effects,<br />narrative explanation, and therefore re-imagine historical turn in the IR, based on the<br />historical sociology.https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53797_05ca816f414c5b8e06175184676b585c.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222THE CULTURAL SECTOR AND THE CULTURAL MACRO POLICIES IN EUROPETHE CULTURAL SECTOR AND THE CULTURAL MACRO POLICIES IN EUROPE8138305379810.22059/jpq.2014.53798FAMajidVahidAssistant Professor, Political Science Department, University of Tehran, IranHosseinGhelejiVisiting Assistant Professor, Faculty of Islamic Thought, University of Tehran, Iran0000-0001-5005-3379Journal Article20130430European countries are so active in the field of cultural policy and in this way also<br />benefit from the public support. In this article, the authors tried to focus on<br />clarifying the notion of culture in Europe and then to figure out the basis, models,<br />and approaches of cultural policy among some of the major countries of the<br />continent. The authors also tried to discuss the implications of these policies based<br />on cultural statistics which are produced formally all year in Europe. According to<br />the authors, this recognition will be pioneer in comparing our way with some other's<br />and will emerge informative and useful lessons for cultural policy researchers and<br />policy-makers in Iran.European countries are so active in the field of cultural policy and in this way also<br />benefit from the public support. In this article, the authors tried to focus on<br />clarifying the notion of culture in Europe and then to figure out the basis, models,<br />and approaches of cultural policy among some of the major countries of the<br />continent. The authors also tried to discuss the implications of these policies based<br />on cultural statistics which are produced formally all year in Europe. According to<br />the authors, this recognition will be pioneer in comparing our way with some other's<br />and will emerge informative and useful lessons for cultural policy researchers and<br />policy-makers in Iran.https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53798_b1046485f5d1ec84c39b22c5a1ed3360.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222SECURITY SCHOOLS; CRITICISMS AND NECESSITY OF NEW PRESPECTIVE APPLICATIONSECURITY SCHOOLS; CRITICISMS AND NECESSITY OF NEW PRESPECTIVE APPLICATION8338585379910.22059/jpq.2014.53799FANorollahGheisariAssistant Professor, Political Science Department, University of Tehran, Iran0000-0003-4692-5802Journal Article20140406Security schools as explanatory approaches and theories of security, on the bases of<br />different ontological, epistemological and anthropological theoretical foundations,<br />represent different characteristics and meaning of security of theories on the security<br />policies and policy making. Security schools as explanatory approaches and theories<br />of security, on the bases of different ontological, epistemological and<br />anthropological theoretical foundations, represent different characteristics and<br />meaning of security of theories on the security policies and policy makingSecurity schools as explanatory approaches and theories of security, on the bases of<br />different ontological, epistemological and anthropological theoretical foundations,<br />represent different characteristics and meaning of security of theories on the security<br />policies and policy making. Security schools as explanatory approaches and theories<br />of security, on the bases of different ontological, epistemological and<br />anthropological theoretical foundations, represent different characteristics and<br />meaning of security of theories on the security policies and policy makinghttps://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53799_b01b495551aa06bbff88a3066ccc9877.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222EXAMINING HOW PARLIAMENT PARTIES COALITION IN GEOMETRIC ADJUSTMENT FRAMEWORKEXAMINING HOW PARLIAMENT PARTIES COALITION IN GEOMETRIC ADJUSTMENT FRAMEWORK8598725380110.22059/jpq.2014.53801FAMohammadAbolfathiAssistant Professor; Political Science Department, Social Sciences Faculty, Razi
University, Iran0000-0002-5498-2447Seyyed AmirhosseinBaniashrafPh.D. Candidate, Political Sociology, Razi University, IranJournal Article20140406One of the relationships that examine relationship of parties or social gap as actors<br />in a political system is game theory. One of the central points of this theory is the<br />rationality of the actors involved in the game that means players try to gain the most<br />points from the opposite party. These actors can agree with each other at a point<br />called a saddle point and can achieve maximum benefit and minimum harm to<br />themselves. Geometric adjustment theory is a theory that can be considered as a<br />supplement to the games theory. This paper in the geometric adjustment framework<br />seeks to provide a consensus among the parliamentary parties using geometric<br />concepts, and taking into consideration the different aspects of working parties in<br />the parliamentary system, while obtaining a reasonable proximity, and using<br />coalition theory seeks to reduce conflicts and provide mathematical formula for this<br />purpose.One of the relationships that examine relationship of parties or social gap as actors<br />in a political system is game theory. One of the central points of this theory is the<br />rationality of the actors involved in the game that means players try to gain the most<br />points from the opposite party. These actors can agree with each other at a point<br />called a saddle point and can achieve maximum benefit and minimum harm to<br />themselves. Geometric adjustment theory is a theory that can be considered as a<br />supplement to the games theory. This paper in the geometric adjustment framework<br />seeks to provide a consensus among the parliamentary parties using geometric<br />concepts, and taking into consideration the different aspects of working parties in<br />the parliamentary system, while obtaining a reasonable proximity, and using<br />coalition theory seeks to reduce conflicts and provide mathematical formula for this<br />purpose.https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53801_c43685478f5973cbf2468530171d03b2.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222PRIMARY GOODS AND PROMOTING INDIVIDUALISMPRIMARY GOODS AND PROMOTING INDIVIDUALISM8758915380210.22059/jpq.2014.53802FASeyed RezaMousaviAssistant Professor, Political Department, University of Tehran, Iran0000-0002-4073-9884Journal Article20140406According to Rawls, lack of information and knowledge behind the veil of<br />ignorance necessitates the existence of Primary Goods. He outlines several<br />subjective and objective reasons to back his argument for the necessity of Primary<br />Goods as a fair and neutral element. This article discusses Rawls’s argument for<br />such necessity while at the same time argues that the “Primary Goods” listed by<br />Rawls promote a specific type of political culture and that is “individualism.”According to Rawls, lack of information and knowledge behind the veil of<br />ignorance necessitates the existence of Primary Goods. He outlines several<br />subjective and objective reasons to back his argument for the necessity of Primary<br />Goods as a fair and neutral element. This article discusses Rawls’s argument for<br />such necessity while at the same time argues that the “Primary Goods” listed by<br />Rawls promote a specific type of political culture and that is “individualism.”https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53802_58e25f13dc2b8eccccfe4499d733c7cc.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222TEXTUALISTIC INVESTIGATION OF PLATO’S POLITICAL PHILOSOPHYTEXTUALISTIC INVESTIGATION OF PLATO’S POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY8939125380310.22059/jpq.2014.53803FAAhmadKhalekgiAssistant Professor, Political Science Department, University of Tehran, IranDavoudParanPh.D. Candidate, Political Science Department, Allameh Tabatabaii University,
IranJournal Article20111114Plato, as the founder of “political Philosophy”, is the best example of a theorist who<br />attempt to understand the social disorders and to propose a solution for it. For Plato,<br />to put Socrates on trial is a symptom of Athena’s “crisis” which should be examined<br />and a solution should be presented. All of Plato’s attempts, especially in “The<br />Republic” are to get rid of this crisis. But, Plato’ solution, as if it has happened a<br />“miracle” in modern age, has been regarded as distinctive from all modern age<br />thinkers’ solution and these thinkers have intended to reject Plato’ solution by<br />ascribing it to the old age, age of ideals. In this treatise we want to achieve a “real<br />historical understanding” of Plato’s political philosophy by sympathy with the<br />philosopher, that is, by approaching the method of understanding the text by text<br />itself and avoiding from the two methods of “progressism” and “historicism” in<br />understanding the political texts and methods which have been founded upon<br />miracle based on the prejudice of the modern age. This method of investigation,<br />especially in explaining Plato’s “ideas” is basic in regarding to our intended<br />purpose.Plato, as the founder of “political Philosophy”, is the best example of a theorist who<br />attempt to understand the social disorders and to propose a solution for it. For Plato,<br />to put Socrates on trial is a symptom of Athena’s “crisis” which should be examined<br />and a solution should be presented. All of Plato’s attempts, especially in “The<br />Republic” are to get rid of this crisis. But, Plato’ solution, as if it has happened a<br />“miracle” in modern age, has been regarded as distinctive from all modern age<br />thinkers’ solution and these thinkers have intended to reject Plato’ solution by<br />ascribing it to the old age, age of ideals. In this treatise we want to achieve a “real<br />historical understanding” of Plato’s political philosophy by sympathy with the<br />philosopher, that is, by approaching the method of understanding the text by text<br />itself and avoiding from the two methods of “progressism” and “historicism” in<br />understanding the political texts and methods which have been founded upon<br />miracle based on the prejudice of the modern age. This method of investigation,<br />especially in explaining Plato’s “ideas” is basic in regarding to our intended<br />purpose.https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_53803_df91c4d2d5e45a2c0db724b25d5093cd.pdfPOLITICAL QUARTERLY1735-967844420141222English AbstractsEnglish Abstracts1115465310.22059/jpq.2014.54653FAJournal Article20150829https://jpq.ut.ac.ir/article_54653_cb33e22bab1348a820e3e7e10a54a124.pdf