Since 1962 and despite a lot of changes in American policies and international political system during these years, U.S foreign policy toward Cuba was fixed and based on containment and pressuring on its government. Power of Cuban lobby is one of the most important reasons of this matter. Sources of power and the way this lobby was formed, its political agenda and considerable successes in U.S foreign policy, the reason of importance of Cuban lobby and Cuban-American in domestic politics of the United States, current U.S politics toward Cuba and prospect on Cuban lobby in U.S politics are mentioned in this essay. Actually, a small group of Cuban-American with internal solidarity and specific objects effects U.S foreign policy toward Cuba and conducts it in favorite direct.
Croucher, S. (1997). Imagining Miami: Ethnic Politics in a Postmodern World. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
Didion, J. (1987). Miami. New York: Simon & Schuster.
Fernandez, D.J. (2009). From Little Havana to Washington D.C: Cuban American and US Foreign Policy. in Mohammed E. Ahrari, ed, Ethnic Groups and U.S. Foreign Policy. Westport CT: Greenwood Press.
Forment, C. (1989). "Political Practice and the Rise of an Ethnic Enclave". Theory and Society. No. 18.
Garcia, M.C. (1996). Havana USA: Cuban Exiles and Cuban Americans in South Florida 1959-1994. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Gonzalez Pando, M. (2008). The Cuban American. Westport CT: Greenwood Press.
Hill, K.A. and Dario, M. (1996). "Second Generation Cubans". Hispanic Journal Of Behavioral Sciences. Vol. 18.
LeoGrande, W.M. (1998). "From Havana to Miami: U.S Cuba Policy as a Two Level Game". Journal of InterAmerican Studies and World Affairs. No. 40.
Listo, S.A. (2010). Helms-Burton and the Point of Diminishing Returns. International Affairs.
Perez, L.A. (2007). Cuba and United States: Ties of singular Intimacy. Athens: University of Georgia press.
Peterson, T.G. (1994). Contesting Castro: The United States and the Triumph of Cuban Revolution. New York: Oxford University Press.
Rieff, D. (1993). The Exile: Cuba in the Heart of Miami. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Sleek, S. (1996). "Mr. Mas Goes to Washington". Common Cause Magazine. Vol. 17.
Stone, P.H. (1993). "Cuban Clout". National Journal. No. 25.
Taber, R. (1961). M-26: Biography of a Revolution. New York: Lyle Stewart.